History of our music
Music has always played an intrinsic role in the history of Galicia. Over the centuries, the various waves of migration and invasions have brought with them musical influences from all over Europe; indeed, the bagpipe was probably brought to Galicia in the 5th century with Swebian migration. Since the Middle Ages, the Camino de Santiago, which leads pilgrims and travellers from all over Europe to the Cathedral in Santiago de Compostela, has represented a magnificent means of cultural exchange. Indeed, even the symbol worn by pilgrims, the scallop shell, constitutes the most basic of instruments in traditional Galician music.
Over the centuries, Galicia’s traditional music has played a key role in creating the identity of its people. Instruments and songs were carefully passed down from generation to generation in order to keep this legacy intact. Today, Galicia’s music is thriving thanks to an autochthonous industry that enjoys steady and sustained growth. New groups and bands are constantly appearing and finding a niche on the market.
Today, traditional music forms the mainstay of our music industry, although it is accompanied by a number of other styles. Indeed, we are currently witnessing the consolidation of an extraordinary wealth of musical genres: Galicia boasts consolidated groups and bands in all areas and contemporary styles. In addition, a growing number of musicians are opting to write their lyrics in the Galician language.
The shells, symbol and instrument